Volume 4, Issue 4 (October 2020)
AOH 2020, 4(4): 870-875 |
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Sepehr P, Sepehr A, Rezaee R, Samimi K. Safety Culture and Resilience in a Petrochemical Industry. AOH 2020; 4 (4) :870-875
URL: http://aoh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-232-en.html
URL: http://aoh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-232-en.html
1- PHD Student, Student research committee ,Department of Occupational Health ,Engineering, Faculty of Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , parvin_sepehr@yahoo.com
2- Engineering ,design ,localization expert ,sapco, Tehran, Iran
3- Health education & health promotion, Faculty of Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4- PHD Student, Department of Occupational Health, Engineering, Faculty of Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Engineering ,design ,localization expert ,sapco, Tehran, Iran
3- Health education & health promotion, Faculty of Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4- PHD Student, Department of Occupational Health, Engineering, Faculty of Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract: (1087 Views)
Background: Safety has affected the productivity of many industries, including the nuclear power, oil and gas, and railway industry. Resilience engineering is a new field in safety science. This study investigated the dimensions that contribute to safety culture and resilience and their relevance in petrochemical industry. Methods:This is a descriptive-analytical study. At first, a questionnaire was used to assess the level of safety culture in twelve dimensions. Then, a six-factor resilience engineering questionnaire was administered. Data were analyzed in SPSS 19 and EXCEL software programs using statistical tests such as the correlation coefficient. Results:The mean safety culture score was 290(43.2). The lowest score was related to the training indicator and incident and near-miss reports. The mean score of the resilience index was 201.5(25). The lowest score was related to the learning and reporting culture index. There was a significant correlation between the safety culture score and resilience engineering score (P=0.003). The results also showed that the score of safety culture and resilience increased with age and experience. Conclusion: Safety culture and resilience are correlated directly, implying that individuals and organizations can become more resilient by increasing levels of safety culture.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
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Received: 2020/08/25 | Accepted: 2020/10/11 | Published: 2020/10/11
Received: 2020/08/25 | Accepted: 2020/10/11 | Published: 2020/10/11
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