en موانع کنترلی پاندمی کرونا در صنایع عمومى General Editorial <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">قرار گرفتن در معرض ویروس کرونا در محیط های کاری صنعتی باعث نگرانی در سراسر جهان شده است. اجرای اقدامات پیشگیرانه بهترین راه حل برای محافظت از سلامت کارگران است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> در محل های کار صنعتی بدلیل فضاهای بسته و همچنین آلودگی هوا خطر مواجهه با ویروس کرونا افزایش می یابد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> در برخی مواقع، نیز به دلیل ماهیت کار، پرسنل باید در فواصل نزدیکی از یکدیگر مشغول به کار گردند یا از ابزارها و دستگاه های رایج و مشترک استفاده کنند که خطر گسترش پاندمی کرونا را افزایش خواهد داد. سازمانهایی مانند</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> OSHA </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">&nbsp;و</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> WHO </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">برای جلوگیری از شیوع این ویروس در موقعیت های کاری مختلف به کارفرمایان توصیه هایی ارائه کرده اند </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">(</span></span></span><a href="#_ENREF_1" title="Sierpinski, 2020 #12"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="text-underline:none">1</span></span></span></span></span></a><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">, </span></span></span><a href="#_ENREF_2" title="Safety, #13"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="text-underline:none">2</span></span></span></span></span></a><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">)</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">.&nbsp; سازمان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ملل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">میزان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خسارت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مالی و اقتصادی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ناشی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">شیوع این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">بیماری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">را</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یک</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">تریلیون</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دلار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سال 2020</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در دنیا تخمین و برآورد کرد</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">می تواند منجر به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نابودی کسب وکارها</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مشاغل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">متعددی شود </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">(</span></span></span><a href="#_ENREF_3" title="Pouyakian, 2020 #3"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="text-underline:none">3</span></span></span></span></span></a><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">)</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">. تاثیر این مورد را می توان در اقتصاد منفی در خیلی از کشورهای دنیا ملاحظه کرد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; This article has no abstract. This article has no keywords 1209 1210 http://aoh.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-51-10&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Fereydoon Laal 0000-0002-8410-3511 Yes Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Rohollah Fallah Madvari 0000-0003-3112-6733 No Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Abdollah Gholami gholamiabdollah@yahoo.com No Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran